章 25 · Salt; sulphur; earths and stone; plastering materials, lime and cement
2501.00.20
Unprocessed rock salt
- 2501 Salt (including table salt and denatured salt) and pure sodium chloride, whether or not in aqueous solution or containing added anti-caking or free-flowing agents; sea water
- - Unprocessed rock salt
Muối (kể cả muối thực phẩm và muối đã bị làm biến tính) và natri clorua tinh khiết, có hoặc không ở trong dung dịch nước hoặc có chứa chất chống đóng bánh hoặc chất làm tăng độ chẩy; nước biển / - Muối mỏ chưa chế biến
2026 年适用税费
来源：BT2026 综合税则（更新至 2026 年 4 月 5 日）增值税减免说明: Không được giảm VAT theo 174/2025/NĐ-CP - PL1: Khoáng hóa chất khác > Muối. Gồm muối biển và muối mỏ khai thác, chưa qua chế biến. (Tham chiếu mã HS 4 số)
特别优惠（FTA）税率——2026
| FTA | 税率 | 数据依据 | 原产地证明 | 法律依据 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AANZFTA | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn) |
AANZ | 121/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| AJCEP | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 01/4/2026 - 31/3/2027 |
AJ | 120/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| ATIGA | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
D | 126/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| VJEPA | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 01/4/2026 - 31/3/2027 |
JV · Form VJ | 124/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| VN-LAO | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 | S | 206/2025/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| VCFTA | 2% | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
VC | 112/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| CPTPP | 5.4% · M: 8.1% | BT2026 综合税则 (VI) |
CPTPP | 115/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| EVFTA | 10.9% | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
EUR.1 | 116/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| UKVFTA | 10.9% | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
EUR.1 | 117/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| VIFTA | 21% | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
Form VI (verify) | 131/2024/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| VKFTA | 30% | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
VK | 125/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| VN-CAM | 无数据 | 无数据 | S | 56/2026/NĐ-CP | 无数据 |
| VNCU | 无数据 | 无数据 | VNCB · Form VC (Cuba) | 114/2022/NĐ-CP | 无数据 |
| ACFTA | 50% | BT2026 综合税则 2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn) |
E | 118/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| AHKFTA | * 不享受优惠 | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
AHK | 123/2022/NĐ-CP | 不享受优惠（*） |
| AIFTA | * 不享受优惠 | BT2026 综合税则 01/01/2026 - 31/12/2026 |
AI | 122/2022/NĐ-CP | 不享受优惠（*） |
| AKFTA | * 不享受优惠 | BT2026 综合税则 2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn) |
AK | 119/2022/NĐ-CP | 不享受优惠（*） |
| RCEP (附件 A) BN, KH, ID, LA, MY, MM, PH, SG, TH |
* 不享受优惠 | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 不享受优惠（*） |
| RCEP (附件 B) AU |
* 不享受优惠 | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 不享受优惠（*） |
| RCEP (附件 C) CN |
* 不享受优惠 | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 不享受优惠（*） |
| RCEP (附件 D) JP |
* 不享受优惠 | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 不享受优惠（*） |
| RCEP (附件 E) KR |
* 不享受优惠 | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 不享受优惠（*） |
| RCEP (附件 F) NZ |
* 不享受优惠 | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 不享受优惠（*） |
| VN-EAEU | * 不享受优惠 | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
EAV | 113/2022/NĐ-CP | 不享受优惠（*） |
公布了税率并不意味着货物符合条件。需要满足原产地规则并持有有效的原产地证明。
税率历史/按年降税
来自 2022–2027 年 FTA 税率表工作表
| FTA | 期间 |
|---|---|
| ACFTA AC · 行 2990 |
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)50%
|
| ATIGA AT · 行 2951 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| AJCEP AJ · 行 2989 |
30/12/2022 - 31/3/20230%
01/4/2023 - 31/3/20240%
01/4/2024 - 31/3/20250%
01/4/2025 - 31/3/20260%
01/4/2026 - 31/3/20270%
01/4/2027 - 31/3/20280%
|
| VJEPA VJ · 行 2993 |
30/12/2022 - 31/3/20230%
01/4/2023 - 31/3/20240%
01/4/2024 - 31/3/20250%
01/4/2025 - 31/3/20260%
01/4/2026 - 31/3/20270%
01/4/2027 - 31/3/20280%
|
| AKFTA AK · 行 2993 |
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)* 不享受优惠
含排除项的税率: * |
| AANZFTA AANZ · 行 2957 |
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
税率列 F（隐藏）: 0 |
| AIFTA AI · 行 2953 |
30/12/2022* 不享受优惠
31/12/2022 - 30/12/2023* 不享受优惠
31/12/2023 - 30/12/2024* 不享受优惠
31/12/2024 - 31/12/2025* 不享受优惠
01/01/2026 - 31/12/2026* 不享受优惠
01/01/2027 - 31/12/2027* 不享受优惠
|
| VKFTA VK · 行 2953 |
202230%
202330%
202430%
202530%
202630%
202730%
|
| VCFTA VC · 行 3000 |
202211%
20239%
20246%
20254%
20262%
20270%
|
| VN-EAEU EAV · 行 2997 |
2022* 不享受优惠
2023* 不享受优惠
2024* 不享受优惠
2025* 不享受优惠
2026* 不享受优惠
2027* 不享受优惠
|
| AHKFTA AKH · 行 3005 |
2022* 不享受优惠
2023* 不享受优惠
2024* 不享受优惠
2025* 不享受优惠
2026* 不享受优惠
2027* 不享受优惠
|
| EVFTA EV-NK · 行 2976 |
202221.8%
202319%
202416.3%
202513.6%
202610.9%
20278.1%
变更标记（辅助）: X |
| UKVFTA UKV · 行 2978 |
202221.8%
202319%
202416.3%
202513.6%
202610.9%
20278.1%
变更标记（辅助）: X |
| CPTPP CPTPP · 行 2974 |
(I) → 2021*19%
(II) → 2022*16.3%
(III) → 2023*13.6%
(IV) → 2024*10.9%
(V) → 2025*8.1%
(VI) → 2026*5.4%
(VII) → 2027*2.7%
备注: TRQ1 |
| RCEP A RCEPT-A · 行 2997 |
2022* 不享受优惠
2023* 不享受优惠
2024* 不享受优惠
2025* 不享受优惠
2026* 不享受优惠
2027* 不享受优惠
|
| RCEP B B · 行 2997 |
2022* 不享受优惠
2023* 不享受优惠
2024* 不享受优惠
2025* 不享受优惠
2026* 不享受优惠
2027* 不享受优惠
|
| RCEP C C · 行 2997 |
2022* 不享受优惠
2023* 不享受优惠
2024* 不享受优惠
2025* 不享受优惠
2026* 不享受优惠
2027* 不享受优惠
|
| RCEP D D · 行 2997 |
2022* 不享受优惠
2023* 不享受优惠
2024* 不享受优惠
2025* 不享受优惠
2026* 不享受优惠
2027* 不享受优惠
|
| RCEP E E · 行 3000 |
2022* 不享受优惠
2023* 不享受优惠
2024* 不享受优惠
2025* 不享受优惠
2026* 不享受优惠
2027* 不享受优惠
|
| RCEP F F · 行 2997 |
2022* 不享受优惠
2023* 不享受优惠
2024* 不享受优惠
2025* 不享受优惠
2026* 不享受优惠
2027* 不享受优惠
|
| VIFTA VI · 行 2795 |
202427%
202524%
202621%
202718%
辅助列 J: 8 |
* CPTPP 期间（I）–（VII）通过与 BT2026 比对推导为年份（推导数据——请核实）。
咨询与警告
一般评估（未考虑原产国）。如需按原产国评估，请运行智能关税咨询。
ORANGE – HIGH RISK DOC-002 Licence / controlled list
- 说明
- Item policy references a controlled list (source, Vietnamese): Hạn ngạch thuế quan (12/2018/TT-BTC)
- 法律依据
- 12/2018/TT-BTC
- 建议措施
- Verify whether the goods require a licence or are prohibited/restricted under the cited instruments.
- 核实状态
- 源文件中引用的文件；有效性未核实
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED DOC-004 Other item policy
- 说明
- Item policy (source, Vietnamese): DM HH mua bán, trao đổi qua cửa khẩu phụ, lối mở biên giới của thương nhân (42/2019/TT-BCT, 33/2025/TT-BCT)
- 法律依据
- 42/2019/TT-BCT, 33/2025/TT-BCT
- 建议措施
- Read the referenced instruments.
- 核实状态
- 源文件中引用的文件；有效性未核实
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED FTA-005 Tariff quota (MFN)
- 说明
- MFN rate "30 (NHN: 60)": in-quota 30%, out-of-quota 60%.
- 法律依据
- 12/2018/TT-BCT
- 建议措施
- Confirm tariff-quota allocation before budgeting.
- 核实状态
- 未核实 – 需要检查
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED FTA-005 Tariff quota (NKTT)
- 说明
- NKTT rate "45 (NHN: 90)": in-quota 45%, out-of-quota 90%.
- 法律依据
- 12/2018/TT-BCT
- 建议措施
- Confirm tariff-quota allocation before budgeting.
- 核实状态
- 未核实 – 需要检查
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED FTA-009 CPTPP: separate "M:" rate
- 说明
- The CPTPP cell "5,4; M: 8,1" has a general 5.4% and an "M:" 8.1% rate (commonly read as the Mexico schedule – verify).
- 法律依据
- 115/2022/NĐ-CP
- 建议措施
- Confirm the CPTPP schedule for the origin under Decree 115/2022/NĐ-CP.
- 核实状态
- 未核实 – 需要检查
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED FTA-010 Consolidated vs FTA schedule discrepancy
- 说明
- CPTPP: consolidated BT2026 shows "5,4; M: 8,1", the FTA schedule for period (VI) shows "5,4".
- 法律依据
- 115/2022/NĐ-CP
- 建议措施
- Check the original Decree and amendments to determine the correct rate.
- 核实状态
- 未核实 – 需要检查
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED FTA-013 FTA rate not lower than MFN
- 说明
- VKFTA 30%, ACFTA 50%: the preferential rate is equal to or higher than the MFN rate (30%) in the source tariff – claiming the FTA brings no saving.
- 相关数据
- MFN 30%
- 建议措施
- Consider the MFN rate (if the origin qualifies for MFN treatment) instead of preparing FTA origin documents.
- 核实状态
- 未核实 – 需要检查
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED HS-003 Classification Review Required – similar lines exist
- 说明
- Subheading 2501.00 has 6 lines; 2501.00.20 is distinguished from its siblings by: Unprocessed rock salt.
- 相关数据
- 2501.00.10 Table salt; 2501.00.50 Sea water; 2501.00.91 With sodium chloride content more than 60% but less than 97%, calculated on a dry basis, fortified with iodine; 2501.00.93 With sodium chloride content 97% or more, calculated on a dry basis; 2501.00.99 Other
- 法律依据
- 31/2022/TT-BTC
- 建议措施
- Verify the distinguishing features; consider an advance classification ruling if uncertain.
- 核实状态
- 未核实 – 需要检查
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED TAX-001 Several VAT rates
- 说明
- The VAT column shows "10/8". Không được giảm VAT theo 174/2025/NĐ-CP - PL1: Khoáng hóa chất khác > Muối. Gồm muối biển và muối mỏ khai thác, chưa qua chế biến. (Tham chiếu mã HS 4 số)
- 法律依据
- 174/2025/NĐ-CP - PL1
- 建议措施
- Determine the VAT rate by the nature of goods and reduction rules (174/2025/NĐ-CP, Annex I/II).
- 核实状态
- 未核实 – 需要检查
GRAY – DATA UNAVAILABLE TR-004 Not Assessed – Additional Regulatory Verification Required
- 说明
- The source file records no trade remedy for 2501.00.20. This does NOT mean there is no risk.
- 建议措施
- Check the MOIT Trade Remedies Authority database.
- 核实状态
- 未核实 – 需要检查
GREEN – VERIFIED DQ-001 MFN rate present in the source
- 说明
- The MFN rate 30% · 配额外 60% for 2501.00.20 was checked against BT2026 (cell BT2026!N3020), basis 26/2023/NĐ-CP.
- 法律依据
- 26/2023/NĐ-CP
- 建议措施
- Verification scope: matched against source file version 2026.04.05; not a substitute for the legal text.
- 核实状态
- 已与源税则文件核对
章注释
Notes
1. Except where their context or Note 4 to this Chapter otherwise requires, the headings of this Chapter cover only products which are in the crude state or which have been washed (even with chemical substances eliminating the impurities without changing the structure of the product), crushed, ground, powdered, levigated, sifted, screened, concentrated by flotation, magnetic separation or other mechanical or physical processes (except crystallisation), but not products which have been roasted, calcined, obtained by mixing or subjected to processing beyond that mentioned in each heading.
The products of this Chapter may contain an added anti-dusting agent, provided that such addition does not render the product particularly suitable for specific use rather than for general use.
2. This Chapter does not cover:
(a) Sublimed sulphur, precipitated sulphur or colloidal sulphur (heading 28.02);
(b) Earth colours containing 70% or more by weight of combined iron evaluated as Fe2O3 (heading 28.21);
(c) Medicaments or other products of Chapter 30;
(d) Perfumery, cosmetic or toilet preparations (Chapter 33);
(e) Dolomite ramming mix (heading 38.16);
(f) Setts, curbstones or flagstones (heading 68.01); mosaic cubes or the like (heading 68.02); roofing, facing or damp course slates (heading 68.03);
(g) Precious or semi-precious stones (heading 71.02 or 71.03);
(h) Cultured crystals (other than optical elements) weighing not less than 2.5g each, of sodium chloride or of magnesium oxide, of heading 38.24; optical elements of sodium chloride or of magnesium oxide (heading 90.01);
(i) Billiard chalks (heading 95.04); or
(k) Writing or drawing chalks or tailors' chalks (heading 96.09).
3. Any products classifiable in heading 25.17 and any other heading of the Chapter are to be classified in heading 25.17.
4. Heading 25.30 applies, inter alia, to: vermiculite, perlite and chlorites, unexpanded; earth colours, whether or not calcined or mixed together; natural micaceous iron oxides; meerschaum (whether or not in polished pieces); amber; agglomerated meerschaum and agglomerated amber, in plates, rods, sticks or similar forms, not worked after moulding; jet; strontianite (whether or not calcined), other than strontium oxide; broken pieces of pottery, brick or concrete.
(1) Tham khảo TCVN 2682:2020, TCVN 7024:2013
(SEN): Tham khảo Chú giải bổ sung (SEN) của Danh mục Thuế quan hài hòa ASEAN (AHTN) 2022