章 86 · Railway or tramway locomotives, rolling-stock and parts thereof; railway or tramway track fixtures and fittings and parts thereof; mechanical (including electro-mechanical) traffic signalling equipment of all kinds

8601.20.00

Powered by electric accumulators

  1. 8601 Rail locomotives powered from an external source of electricity or by electric accumulators
  2. - Powered by electric accumulators

Đầu máy di chuyển trên đường ray chạy bằng nguồn điện bên ngoài hoặc bằng ắc qui điện / - Loại chạy bằng ắc qui điện

单位: unit 级别: 8 位税号 来源: BT2026 行 16223 源数据

2026 年适用税费

来源:BT2026 综合税则(更新至 2026 年 4 月 5 日)
普通进口税 5% 15/2023/QĐ-TTg · 2023-07-15
优惠税率(最惠国) 0% 26/2023/NĐ-CP · 2023-07-15
增值税 8 / 10 (多个税率) 181/2025/NĐ-CP · 2025-07-01
特别消费税 无数据
环境保护税 无数据
出口税 无数据

特别优惠(FTA)税率——2026

FTA税率数据依据原产地证明法律依据状态
AANZFTA 0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)
AANZ 121/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
ACFTA 0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)
E 118/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
AHKFTA 0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
2026
AHK 123/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
AIFTA 0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
01/01/2026 - 31/12/2026
AI 122/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
AJCEP 0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
01/4/2026 - 31/3/2027
AJ 120/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
AKFTA 0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)
AK 119/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
ATIGA 0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
2026
D 126/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
CPTPP 0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
(VI)
CPTPP 115/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
EVFTA 0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
2026
EUR.1 116/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
RCEP (附件 A)
BN, KH, ID, LA, MY, MM, PH, SG, TH
0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
RCEP (附件 B)
AU
0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
RCEP (附件 C)
CN
0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
RCEP (附件 D)
JP
0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
RCEP (附件 E)
KR
0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
RCEP (附件 F)
NZ
0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
UKVFTA 0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
2026
EUR.1 117/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
VCFTA 0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
2026
VC 112/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
VJEPA 0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
01/4/2026 - 31/3/2027
JV · Form VJ 124/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
VKFTA 0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
2026
VK 125/2022/NĐ-CP 从价税
VN-LAO 0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则 S 206/2025/NĐ-CP 从价税
VIFTA 0% 公布的最低税率 BT2026 综合税则
2026
Form VI (verify) 131/2024/NĐ-CP 从价税
VN-CAM 无数据 无数据 S 56/2026/NĐ-CP 无数据
VNCU 无数据 无数据 VNCB · Form VC (Cuba) 114/2022/NĐ-CP 无数据
VN-EAEU * 不享受优惠 BT2026 综合税则
2026
EAV 113/2022/NĐ-CP 不享受优惠(*)

公布了税率并不意味着货物符合条件。需要满足原产地规则并持有有效的原产地证明。

运行智能关税咨询 比较 FTA 计算税费

税率历史/按年降税

来自 2022–2027 年 FTA 税率表工作表
FTA期间
ACFTA
AC · 行 15532
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
ATIGA
AT · 行 15461
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
AJCEP
AJ · 行 15517
30/12/2022 - 31/3/20230% 01/4/2023 - 31/3/20240% 01/4/2024 - 31/3/20250% 01/4/2025 - 31/3/20260% 01/4/2026 - 31/3/20270% 01/4/2027 - 31/3/20280%
VJEPA
VJ · 行 15518
30/12/2022 - 31/3/20230% 01/4/2023 - 31/3/20240% 01/4/2024 - 31/3/20250% 01/4/2025 - 31/3/20260% 01/4/2026 - 31/3/20270% 01/4/2027 - 31/3/20280%
AKFTA
AK · 行 15519
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
含排除项的税率: 0
AANZFTA
AANZ · 行 15467
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
税率列 F(隐藏): 0
AIFTA
AI · 行 15475
30/12/20220% 31/12/2022 - 30/12/20230% 31/12/2023 - 30/12/20240% 31/12/2024 - 31/12/20250% 01/01/2026 - 31/12/20260% 01/01/2027 - 31/12/20270%
VKFTA
VK · 行 15515
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
VCFTA
VC · 行 15577
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
VN-EAEU
EAV · 行 15551
2022* 不享受优惠 2023* 不享受优惠 2024* 不享受优惠 2025* 不享受优惠 2026* 不享受优惠 2027* 不享受优惠
AHKFTA
AKH · 行 15554
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
EVFTA
EV-NK · 行 15560
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
UKVFTA
UKV · 行 15559
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
CPTPP
CPTPP · 行 15548
(I) → 2021*0% (II) → 2022*0% (III) → 2023*0% (IV) → 2024*0% (V) → 2025*0% (VI) → 2026*0% (VII) → 2027*0%
再制造货物: HH tân trang thuộc QL của BGTVT (77/2023/NĐ-CP-PL3)
RCEP A
RCEPT-A · 行 15542
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
RCEP B
B · 行 15542
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
RCEP C
C · 行 15542
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
RCEP D
D · 行 15541
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
RCEP E
E · 行 15545
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
RCEP F
F · 行 15542
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
VIFTA
VI · 行 14501
20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
辅助列 J: 8

* CPTPP 期间(I)–(VII)通过与 BT2026 比对推导为年份(推导数据——请核实)。

咨询与警告

一般评估(未考虑原产国)。如需按原产国评估,请运行智能关税咨询。

YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED DOC-001 Specialised inspection
说明
Item policy (source, Vietnamese): Chứng nhận chất lượng ATKT và BVMT sau TQ, trước khi đưa ra thị trường (12/2022/TT-BGTVT và 62/2024/TT-BGTVT)
法律依据
12/2022/TT-BGTVT, 62/2024/TT-BGTVT
建议措施
Prepare inspection/certification filings under the cited instruments before clearance.
核实状态
源文件中引用的文件;有效性未核实
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED TAX-001 Several VAT rates
说明
The VAT column shows "8/10".
法律依据
181/2025/NĐ-CP
建议措施
Determine the VAT rate by the nature of goods and reduction rules (174/2025/NĐ-CP, Annex I/II).
核实状态
未核实 – 需要检查
GRAY – DATA UNAVAILABLE TR-004 Not Assessed – Additional Regulatory Verification Required
说明
The source file records no trade remedy for 8601.20.00. This does NOT mean there is no risk.
建议措施
Check the MOIT Trade Remedies Authority database.
核实状态
未核实 – 需要检查
GREEN – VERIFIED DQ-001 MFN rate present in the source
说明
The MFN rate 0% for 8601.20.00 was checked against BT2026 (cell BT2026!N16223), basis 26/2023/NĐ-CP.
法律依据
26/2023/NĐ-CP
建议措施
Verification scope: matched against source file version 2026.04.05; not a substitute for the legal text.
核实状态
已与源税则文件核对

章注释

Notes.

1. This Chapter does not cover:

(a) Railway or tramway sleepers of wood or of concrete, or concrete guide-track sections for hovertrains (heading 44.06 or 68.10);

(b) Railway or tramway track construction material of iron or steel of heading 73.02; or

(c) Electrical signalling, safety or traffic control equipment of heading 85.30.

2. Heading 86.07 applies, inter alia, to:

(a) Axles, wheels, wheel sets (running gear), metal tyres, hoops and hubs and other parts of wheels;

(b) Frames, underframes, bogies and bissel-bogies;

(c) Axle boxes; brake gear;

(d) Buffers for rolling-stock; hooks and other coupling gear and corridor connections;

(e) Coachwork.

3. Subject to the provisions of Note 1 above, heading 86.08 applies, inter alia, to:

(a) Assembled track, turntables, platform buffers, loading gauges;

(b) Semaphores, mechanical signal discs, level crossing control gear, signal and point controls, and other mechanical (including electro-mechanical) signalling, safety or traffic control equipment, whether or not fitted for electric lighting, for railways, tramways, roads, inland waterways, parking facilities, port installations or airfields.

(1): Tham khảo TCVN 8546:2010, TCVN 9134:2012, TCVN 9135:2012