章 89 · Ships, boats and floating structures
8901.20.73
Of a gross tonnage exceeding 30,000 but not exceeding 50,000
- 8901 Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry-boats, cargo ships, barges and similar vessels for the transport of persons or goods
- 8901.20 - Tankers:
- - - Of a gross tonnage exceeding 5,000 but not exceeding 50,000:
- - - - Of a gross tonnage exceeding 30,000 but not exceeding 50,000
Tàu thủy chở khách, thuyền, xuồng du lịch, phà, tàu thủy chở hàng, xà lan và các tàu thuyền tương tự để vận chuyển người hoặc hàng hóa / - Tàu chở chất lỏng hoặc khí hóa lỏng: / - - Tổng dung tích (gross tonnage) trên 5.000 nhưng không quá 50.000: / - - - Tổng dung tích (gross tonnage) trên 30.000 nhưng không quá 50.000
2026 年适用税费
来源：BT2026 综合税则（更新至 2026 年 4 月 5 日）
普通进口税
3%
15/2023/QĐ-TTg · 2023-07-15
优惠税率（最惠国）
2%
26/2023/NĐ-CP · 2023-07-15
增值税
8 / 10 (多个税率)
181/2025/NĐ-CP · 2025-07-01
特别消费税
无数据
环境保护税
无数据
出口税
无数据
特别优惠（FTA）税率——2026
| FTA | 税率 | 数据依据 | 原产地证明 | 法律依据 | 状态 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AANZFTA | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn) |
AANZ | 121/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| ACFTA | 0% (除外 CN) 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn) |
E | 118/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| AIFTA | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 01/01/2026 - 31/12/2026 |
AI | 122/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| AJCEP | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 01/4/2026 - 31/3/2027 |
AJ | 120/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| AKFTA | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn) |
AK | 119/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| ATIGA | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
D | 126/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| CPTPP | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 (VI) |
CPTPP | 115/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| EVFTA | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
EUR.1 | 116/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| UKVFTA | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
EUR.1 | 117/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| VCFTA | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
VC | 112/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| VJEPA | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 01/4/2026 - 31/3/2027 |
JV · Form VJ | 124/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| VKFTA | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
VK | 125/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| VN-EAEU | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
EAV | 113/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| VN-LAO | 0% 公布的最低税率 | BT2026 综合税则 | S | 206/2025/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| RCEP (附件 A) BN, KH, ID, LA, MY, MM, PH, SG, TH |
1.3% | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| RCEP (附件 B) AU |
1.3% | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| RCEP (附件 E) KR |
1.3% | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| RCEP (附件 F) NZ |
1.3% | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| RCEP (附件 D) JP |
1.4% | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| VIFTA | 1.4% | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
Form VI (verify) | 131/2024/NĐ-CP | 从价税 |
| VN-CAM | 无数据 | 无数据 | S | 56/2026/NĐ-CP | 无数据 |
| VNCU | 无数据 | 无数据 | VNCB · Form VC (Cuba) | 114/2022/NĐ-CP | 无数据 |
| AHKFTA | * 不享受优惠 | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
AHK | 123/2022/NĐ-CP | 不享受优惠（*） |
| RCEP (附件 C) CN |
* 不享受优惠 | BT2026 综合税则 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | 不享受优惠（*） |
公布了税率并不意味着货物符合条件。需要满足原产地规则并持有有效的原产地证明。
税率历史/按年降税
来自 2022–2027 年 FTA 税率表工作表
| FTA | 期间 |
|---|---|
| ACFTA AC · 行 17124 |
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
被排除的国家: CN |
| ATIGA AT · 行 17053 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| AJCEP AJ · 行 17109 |
30/12/2022 - 31/3/20230%
01/4/2023 - 31/3/20240%
01/4/2024 - 31/3/20250%
01/4/2025 - 31/3/20260%
01/4/2026 - 31/3/20270%
01/4/2027 - 31/3/20280%
|
| VJEPA VJ · 行 17110 |
30/12/2022 - 31/3/20230%
01/4/2023 - 31/3/20240%
01/4/2024 - 31/3/20250%
01/4/2025 - 31/3/20260%
01/4/2026 - 31/3/20270%
01/4/2027 - 31/3/20280%
|
| AKFTA AK · 行 17115 |
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
含排除项的税率: 0 |
| AANZFTA AANZ · 行 17071 |
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
税率列 F（隐藏）: 0 |
| AIFTA AI · 行 17067 |
30/12/20220%
31/12/2022 - 30/12/20230%
31/12/2023 - 30/12/20240%
31/12/2024 - 31/12/20250%
01/01/2026 - 31/12/20260%
01/01/2027 - 31/12/20270%
|
| VKFTA VK · 行 17113 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| VCFTA VC · 行 17175 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| VN-EAEU EAV · 行 17151 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| AHKFTA AKH · 行 17146 |
2022* 不享受优惠
2023* 不享受优惠
2024* 不享受优惠
2025* 不享受优惠
2026* 不享受优惠
2027* 不享受优惠
|
| EVFTA EV-NK · 行 17176 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| UKVFTA UKV · 行 17175 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| CPTPP CPTPP · 行 17269 |
(I) → 2021*0%
(II) → 2022*0%
(III) → 2023*0%
(IV) → 2024*0%
(V) → 2025*0%
(VI) → 2026*0%
(VII) → 2027*0%
再制造货物: HH tân trang thuộc QL của BGTVT (77/2023/NĐ-CP-PL3) |
| RCEP A RCEPT-A · 行 17138 |
20221.9%
20231.7%
20241.6%
20251.5%
20261.3%
20271.2%
|
| RCEP B B · 行 17138 |
20221.9%
20231.7%
20241.6%
20251.5%
20261.3%
20271.2%
|
| RCEP C C · 行 17136 |
2022* 不享受优惠
2023* 不享受优惠
2024* 不享受优惠
2025* 不享受优惠
2026* 不享受优惠
2027* 不享受优惠
|
| RCEP D D · 行 17135 |
20221.9%
20231.8%
20241.6%
20251.5%
20261.4%
20271.3%
|
| RCEP E E · 行 17139 |
20221.9%
20231.7%
20241.6%
20251.5%
20261.3%
20271.2%
|
| RCEP F F · 行 17138 |
20221.9%
20231.7%
20241.6%
20251.5%
20261.3%
20271.2%
|
| VIFTA VI · 行 16074 |
20241.8%
20251.6%
20261.4%
20271.2%
辅助列 J: 8 |
* CPTPP 期间（I）–（VII）通过与 BT2026 比对推导为年份（推导数据——请核实）。
咨询与警告
一般评估（未考虑原产国）。如需按原产国评估，请运行智能关税咨询。
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED DOC-001 Specialised inspection
- 说明
- Item policy (source, Vietnamese): Chứng nhận chất lượng ATKT và BVMT sau TQ, trước khi đưa ra thị trường (12/2022/TT-BGTVT và 62/2024/TT-BGTVT)
- 法律依据
- 12/2022/TT-BGTVT, 62/2024/TT-BGTVT
- 建议措施
- Prepare inspection/certification filings under the cited instruments before clearance.
- 核实状态
- 源文件中引用的文件；有效性未核实
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED HS-003 Classification Review Required – similar lines exist
- 说明
- Subheading 8901.20 has 5 lines; 8901.20.73 is distinguished from its siblings by: Of a gross tonnage exceeding 30,000 but not exceeding 50,000.
- 相关数据
- 8901.20.50 Of a gross tonnage not exceeding 5,000; 8901.20.71 Of a gross tonnage exceeding 5,000 but not exceeding 20,000; 8901.20.72 Of a gross tonnage exceeding 20,000 but not exceeding 30,000; 8901.20.80 Of a gross tonnage exceeding 50,000
- 法律依据
- 31/2022/TT-BTC
- 建议措施
- Verify the distinguishing features; consider an advance classification ruling if uncertain.
- 核实状态
- 未核实 – 需要检查
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED HS-004 HS code introduced in the 2023 nomenclature
- 说明
- 8901.20.73 is flagged as a code newly added in the 2023 tariff (worksheet MOI). Contracts, C/Os or older documents may cite 2017 codes.
- 相关数据
- MOI: 8901.20.73
- 法律依据
- 31/2022/TT-BTC
- 建议措施
- Make sure the C/O and documents show a consistent HS code; the source has no old→new correlation table.
- 核实状态
- 未核实 – 需要检查
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED TAX-001 Several VAT rates
- 说明
- The VAT column shows "8/10".
- 法律依据
- 181/2025/NĐ-CP
- 建议措施
- Determine the VAT rate by the nature of goods and reduction rules (174/2025/NĐ-CP, Annex I/II).
- 核实状态
- 未核实 – 需要检查
GRAY – DATA UNAVAILABLE TR-004 Not Assessed – Additional Regulatory Verification Required
- 说明
- The source file records no trade remedy for 8901.20.73. This does NOT mean there is no risk.
- 建议措施
- Check the MOIT Trade Remedies Authority database.
- 核实状态
- 未核实 – 需要检查
GREEN – VERIFIED DQ-001 MFN rate present in the source
- 说明
- The MFN rate 2% for 8901.20.73 was checked against BT2026 (cell BT2026!N17804), basis 26/2023/NĐ-CP.
- 法律依据
- 26/2023/NĐ-CP
- 建议措施
- Verification scope: matched against source file version 2026.04.05; not a substitute for the legal text.
- 核实状态
- 已与源税则文件核对
章注释
Note
1. A hull, an unfinished or incomplete vessel, assembled, unassembled or disassembled, or a complete vessel unassembled or disassembled, is to be classified in heading 89.06 if it does not have the essential character of a vessel of a particular kind.