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Chapter 89 · Ships, boats and floating structures

8901.10.90

Of a gross tonnage exceeding 5,000

  1. 8901 Cruise ships, excursion boats, ferry-boats, cargo ships, barges and similar vessels for the transport of persons or goods
  2. 8901.10 - Cruise ships, excursion boats and similar vessels principally designed for the transport of persons; ferry-boats of all kinds:
  3. - - Of a gross tonnage exceeding 5,000

Tàu thủy chở khách, thuyền, xuồng du lịch, phà, tàu thủy chở hàng, xà lan và các tàu thuyền tương tự để vận chuyển người hoặc hàng hóa / - Tàu thủy chở khách, thuyền, xuồng du lịch và các tàu thuyền tương tự được thiết kế chủ yếu để vận chuyển người; phà các loại: / - - Tổng dung tích (gross tonnage) trên 5.000

Unit: unit Level: 8-digit line Source: BT2026 row 17798 SOURCE

Taxes applicable in 2026

Source: consolidated BT2026 tariff (updated 05/04/2026)
Ordinary import duty 7.5% 15/2023/QĐ-TTg · 15 Jul 2023
Preferential (MFN) 5% 26/2023/NĐ-CP · 15 Jul 2023
VAT 10 / 8 (several rates) 174/2025/NĐ-CP - PL2 · 30/06/20025 (invalid date in source, kept as is)
Excise tax 30% 66/2025/QH15 · 14 Jun 2025
Environmental tax No data
Export duty No data

VAT reduction note: Không được giảm VAT theo 174/2025/NĐ-CP - PL2: Du thuyền

Special preferential (FTA) rates – 2026

FTARateData basisProof of originLegal basisStatus
AANZFTA 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)		 AANZ 121/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
ACFTA 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)		 E 118/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
AHKFTA 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
2026		 AHK 123/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
AIFTA 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
01/01/2026 - 31/12/2026		 AI 122/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
AJCEP 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
01/4/2026 - 31/3/2027		 AJ 120/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
AKFTA 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)		 AK 119/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
ATIGA 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
2026		 D 126/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
CPTPP 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
(VI)		 CPTPP 115/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
EVFTA 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
2026		 EUR.1 116/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
RCEP (Annex A)
BN, KH, ID, LA, MY, MM, PH, SG, TH
 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
2026		 RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
RCEP (Annex B)
AU
 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
2026		 RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
RCEP (Annex C)
CN
 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
2026		 RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
RCEP (Annex D)
JP
 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
2026		 RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
RCEP (Annex E)
KR
 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
2026		 RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
RCEP (Annex F)
NZ
 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
2026		 RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
UKVFTA 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
2026		 EUR.1 117/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
VCFTA 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
2026		 VC 112/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
VJEPA 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
01/4/2026 - 31/3/2027		 JV · Form VJ 124/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
VKFTA 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
2026		 VK 125/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
VN-EAEU 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026
2026		 EAV 113/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
VN-LAO 0% Lowest published Consolidated BT2026 S 206/2025/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
VIFTA 2.9% Consolidated BT2026
2026		 Form VI (verify) 131/2024/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
VN-CAM No data No data S 56/2026/NĐ-CP No data
VNCU No data No data VNCB · Form VC (Cuba) 114/2022/NĐ-CP No data

A published rate does not mean the goods qualify. Origin rules and valid proof of origin are required.

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Rate history / phase-down by year

From the 2022–2027 FTA schedule worksheets
FTAPeriods
ACFTA
AC · row 17118
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
ATIGA
AT · row 17047
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
AJCEP
AJ · row 17103
30/12/2022 - 31/3/20230% 01/4/2023 - 31/3/20240% 01/4/2024 - 31/3/20250% 01/4/2025 - 31/3/20260% 01/4/2026 - 31/3/20270% 01/4/2027 - 31/3/20280%
VJEPA
VJ · row 17104
30/12/2022 - 31/3/20230% 01/4/2023 - 31/3/20240% 01/4/2024 - 31/3/20250% 01/4/2025 - 31/3/20260% 01/4/2026 - 31/3/20270% 01/4/2027 - 31/3/20280%
AKFTA
AK · row 17109
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
Rate with exclusions: 0
AANZFTA
AANZ · row 17065
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
Rate column F (hidden): 0
AIFTA
AI · row 17061
30/12/20220% 31/12/2022 - 30/12/20230% 31/12/2023 - 30/12/20240% 31/12/2024 - 31/12/20250% 01/01/2026 - 31/12/20260% 01/01/2027 - 31/12/20270%
VKFTA
VK · row 17107
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
VCFTA
VC · row 17169
20225% 20235% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
VN-EAEU
EAV · row 17145
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
AHKFTA
AKH · row 17140
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
EVFTA
EV-NK · row 17170
20222.5% 20231.6% 20240.8% 20250% 20260% 20270%
UKVFTA
UKV · row 17169
20222.5% 20231.6% 20240.8% 20250% 20260% 20270%
CPTPP
CPTPP · row 17263
(I) → 2021*0% (II) → 2022*0% (III) → 2023*0% (IV) → 2024*0% (V) → 2025*0% (VI) → 2026*0% (VII) → 2027*0%
Remanufactured goods: HH tân trang thuộc QL của BGTVT (77/2023/NĐ-CP-PL3)
RCEP A
RCEPT-A · row 17132
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
RCEP B
B · row 17132
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
RCEP C
C · row 17130
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
RCEP D
D · row 17129
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
RCEP E
E · row 17133
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
RCEP F
F · row 17132
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
VIFTA
VI · row 16068
20244.3% 20253.6% 20262.9% 20272.1%
Helper column J: 8

* CPTPP periods (I)–(VII) are mapped to years by matching BT2026 (DERIVED data – verify).

Advisory & warnings

General assessment (origin not considered). Run Smart Tariff Advisory for an origin-specific assessment.

YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED DOC-001 Specialised inspection
Description
Item policy (source, Vietnamese): Chứng nhận chất lượng ATKT và BVMT sau TQ, trước khi đưa ra thị trường (12/2022/TT-BGTVT và 62/2024/TT-BGTVT)
Legal reference
12/2022/TT-BGTVT, 62/2024/TT-BGTVT
Recommended action
Prepare inspection/certification filings under the cited instruments before clearance.
Verification status
Instrument cited in source; validity not verified
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED DOC-004 Other item policy
Description
Item policy (source, Vietnamese): HH NK phải làm thủ tục HQ tại CK nhập (23/2019/QĐ-TTg)
Legal reference
23/2019/QĐ-TTg
Recommended action
Read the referenced instruments.
Verification status
Instrument cited in source; validity not verified
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED HS-003 Classification Review Required – similar lines exist
Description
Subheading 8901.10 has 6 lines; 8901.10.90 is distinguished from its siblings by: Of a gross tonnage exceeding 5,000.
Related data
8901.10.10 Of a gross tonnage not exceeding 26; 8901.10.20 Of a gross tonnage exceeding 26 but not exceeding 500; 8901.10.60 Of a gross tonnage exceeding 500 but not exceeding 1,000; 8901.10.70 Of a gross tonnage exceeding 1,000 but not exceeding 4,000; 8901.10.80 Of a gross tonnage exceeding 4,000 but not exceeding 5,000
Legal reference
31/2022/TT-BTC
Recommended action
Verify the distinguishing features; consider an advance classification ruling if uncertain.
Verification status
Not verified – check required
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED TAX-001 Several VAT rates
Description
The VAT column shows "10/8". Không được giảm VAT theo 174/2025/NĐ-CP - PL2: Du thuyền
Legal reference
174/2025/NĐ-CP - PL2
Recommended action
Determine the VAT rate by the nature of goods and reduction rules (174/2025/NĐ-CP, Annex I/II).
Verification status
Not verified – check required
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED TAX-002 Subject to excise tax
Description
The excise column shows "30".
Legal reference
66/2025/QH15
Recommended action
Determine the excise rate from the 2026 excise schedule (Law 66/2025/QH15).
Verification status
Not verified – check required
GRAY – DATA UNAVAILABLE TR-004 Not Assessed – Additional Regulatory Verification Required
Description
The source file records no trade remedy for 8901.10.90. This does NOT mean there is no risk.
Recommended action
Check the MOIT Trade Remedies Authority database.
Verification status
Not verified – check required
GREEN – VERIFIED DQ-001 MFN rate present in the source
Description
The MFN rate 5% for 8901.10.90 was checked against BT2026 (cell BT2026!N17798), basis 26/2023/NĐ-CP.
Legal reference
26/2023/NĐ-CP
Recommended action
Verification scope: matched against source file version 2026.04.05; not a substitute for the legal text.
Verification status
Checked against the source tariff file

Chapter notes

Note

1. A hull, an unfinished or incomplete vessel, assembled, unassembled or disassembled, or a complete vessel unassembled or disassembled, is to be classified in heading 89.06 if it does not have the essential character of a vessel of a particular kind.