Capítulo 71 · Natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, precious metals, metals clad with precious metal, and articles thereof; imitation jewellery; coin

7103.91.10

Rubies

  1. 7103 Precious stones (other than diamonds) and semi-precious stones, whether or not worked or graded but not strung, mounted or set; ungraded precious stones (other than diamonds) and semi-precious stones, temporarily strung for convenience of transport
  2. - Otherwise worked:
  3. 7103.91 - - Rubies, sapphires and emeralds:
  4. - - - Rubies

Đá quý (trừ kim cương) và đá bán quý, đã hoặc chưa được gia công hoặc phân loại nhưng chưa xâu chuỗi, chưa gắn hoặc nạm dát; đá quý (trừ kim cương) và đá bán quý chưa được phân loại, đã được xâu thành chuỗi tạm thời để tiện vận chuyển / - Đã gia công cách khác: / - - Rubi, saphia và ngọc lục bảo: / - - - Rubi

Unidad: carat Nivel: Línea de 8 dígitos Fuente: BT2026 fila 10667 FUENTE

Impuestos aplicables en 2026

Fuente: arancel consolidado BT2026 (actualizado el 05/04/2026)
Derecho de importación ordinario 5% 15/2023/QĐ-TTg · 15/07/2023
Preferencial (NMF) 0% 26/2023/NĐ-CP · 15/07/2023
IVA 8 / 10 (varios tipos) 181/2025/NĐ-CP · 01/07/2025
Impuesto especial al consumo Sin datos
Impuesto ambiental Sin datos
Derecho de exportación 5% 26/2023/NĐ-CP · 31/05/2023

Aranceles preferenciales especiales (TLC) – 2026

FTAArancelBase de datosPrueba de origenBase jurídicaEstado
AANZFTA 0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)
AANZ 121/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
ACFTA 0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)
E 118/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
AHKFTA 0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
2026
AHK 123/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
AIFTA 0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
01/01/2026 - 31/12/2026
AI 122/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
AJCEP 0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
01/4/2026 - 31/3/2027
AJ 120/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
AKFTA 0% (excepto MY) Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)
AK 119/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
ATIGA 0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
2026
D 126/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
CPTPP 0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
(VI)
CPTPP 115/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
EVFTA 0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
2026
EUR.1 116/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
RCEP (Anexo A)
BN, KH, ID, LA, MY, MM, PH, SG, TH
0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
RCEP (Anexo B)
AU
0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
RCEP (Anexo C)
CN
0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
RCEP (Anexo D)
JP
0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
RCEP (Anexo E)
KR
0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
RCEP (Anexo F)
NZ
0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
UKVFTA 0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
2026
EUR.1 117/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
VCFTA 0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
2026
VC 112/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
VJEPA 0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
01/4/2026 - 31/3/2027
JV · Form VJ 124/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
VKFTA 0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
2026
VK 125/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
VN-EAEU 0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
2026
EAV 113/2022/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
VN-LAO 0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026 S 206/2025/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
VIFTA 0% Más bajo publicado Arancel consolidado BT2026
2026
Form VI (verify) 131/2024/NĐ-CP Ad valorem
VN-CAM Sin datos Sin datos S 56/2026/NĐ-CP Sin datos
VNCU Sin datos Sin datos VNCB · Form VC (Cuba) 114/2022/NĐ-CP Sin datos

Que exista un arancel publicado no significa que las mercancías cumplan los requisitos. Se exigen las reglas de origen y una prueba de origen válida.

Ejecutar Smart Tariff Advisory Comparar TLC Calcular impuestos

Historial de aranceles / desgravación por año

De las hojas de las listas de TLC 2022–2027
FTAPeriodos
ACFTA
AC · fila 10116
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
ATIGA
AT · fila 10067
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
Regla específica por producto: RVC40 hoặc CTSH
AJCEP
AJ · fila 10119
30/12/2022 - 31/3/20230% 01/4/2023 - 31/3/20240% 01/4/2024 - 31/3/20250% 01/4/2025 - 31/3/20260% 01/4/2026 - 31/3/20270% 01/4/2027 - 31/3/20280%
VJEPA
VJ · fila 10120
30/12/2022 - 31/3/20230% 01/4/2023 - 31/3/20240% 01/4/2024 - 31/3/20250% 01/4/2025 - 31/3/20260% 01/4/2026 - 31/3/20270% 01/4/2027 - 31/3/20280%
AKFTA
AK · fila 10121
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
Países excluidos: MY Arancel con exclusiones: 0(-MY)
AANZFTA
AANZ · fila 10073
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
Columna de arancel F (oculta): 0
AIFTA
AI · fila 10079
30/12/20220% 31/12/2022 - 30/12/20230% 31/12/2023 - 30/12/20240% 31/12/2024 - 31/12/20250% 01/01/2026 - 31/12/20260% 01/01/2027 - 31/12/20270%
VKFTA
VK · fila 10104
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
VCFTA
VC · fila 10157
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
VN-EAEU
EAV · fila 10142
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
AHKFTA
AKH · fila 10142
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
EVFTA
EV-NK · fila 10159
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
UKVFTA
UKV · fila 10158
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
CPTPP
CPTPP · fila 10099
(I) → 2021*0% (II) → 2022*0% (III) → 2023*0% (IV) → 2024*0% (V) → 2025*0% (VI) → 2026*0% (VII) → 2027*0%
RCEP A
RCEPT-A · fila 10136
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
RCEP B
B · fila 10136
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
RCEP C
C · fila 10136
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
RCEP D
D · fila 10135
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
RCEP E
E · fila 10139
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
RCEP F
F · fila 10136
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
VIFTA
VI · fila 9375
20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
Columna auxiliar J: 8

* Los periodos del CPTPP (I)–(VII) se asocian a años comparándolos con el BT2026 (datos DERIVADOS – verificar).

Derechos de exportación

DescripciónArancelfila
- - - Rubi5% XK!1735
  • Arancel de exportación CPTPP: 5%
  • Arancel de exportación EVFTA: 5%
  • Arancel de exportación UKVFTA: 5%

Asesoría y advertencias

Evaluación general (no se considera el origen). Ejecute Smart Tariff Advisory para una evaluación específica del origen.

YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED DOC-004 Other item policy
Descripción
Item policy (source, Vietnamese): TNKS khai thác đã chế biến thành SP khác (181/2025/NĐ-CP PL2)
Referencia jurídica
181/2025/NĐ-CP
Acción recomendada
Read the referenced instruments.
Estado de verificación
Instrumento citado en la fuente; vigencia no verificada
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED HS-003 Classification Review Required – similar lines exist
Descripción
Subheading 7103.91 has 2 lines; 7103.91.10 is distinguished from its siblings by: Rubies.
Datos relacionados
7103.91.90 Other
Referencia jurídica
31/2022/TT-BTC
Acción recomendada
Verify the distinguishing features; consider an advance classification ruling if uncertain.
Estado de verificación
No verificado – requiere comprobación
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED TAX-001 Several VAT rates
Descripción
The VAT column shows "8/10".
Referencia jurídica
181/2025/NĐ-CP
Acción recomendada
Determine the VAT rate by the nature of goods and reduction rules (174/2025/NĐ-CP, Annex I/II).
Estado de verificación
No verificado – requiere comprobación
GRAY – DATA UNAVAILABLE TR-004 Not Assessed – Additional Regulatory Verification Required
Descripción
The source file records no trade remedy for 7103.91.10. This does NOT mean there is no risk.
Acción recomendada
Check the MOIT Trade Remedies Authority database.
Estado de verificación
No verificado – requiere comprobación
GREEN – VERIFIED DQ-001 MFN rate present in the source
Descripción
The MFN rate 0% for 7103.91.10 was checked against BT2026 (cell BT2026!N10667), basis 26/2023/NĐ-CP.
Referencia jurídica
26/2023/NĐ-CP
Acción recomendada
Verification scope: matched against source file version 2026.04.05; not a substitute for the legal text.
Estado de verificación
Cotejado con el archivo arancelario de origen

Notas de capítulo

Notes

1. Subject to Note 1 (A) to Section VI and except as provided below, all articles consisting wholly or partly:

(a) Of natural or cultured pearls or of precious or semi-precious stones (natural, synthetic or reconstructed), or

(b) Of precious metal or of metal clad with precious metal, are to be classified in this Chapter.

2. (A) Headings 71.13, 71.14 and 71.15 do not cover articles in which precious metal or metal clad with precious metal is present as minor constituents only, such as minor fittings or minor ornamentation (for example, monograms, ferrules and rims), and paragraph (b) of the foregoing Note does not apply to such articles.

(B) Heading 71.16 does not cover articles containing precious metal or metal clad with precious metal (other than as minor constituents).

3. This Chapter does not cover:

(a) Amalgams of precious metal, or colloidal precious metal (heading 28.43);

(b) Sterile surgical suture materials, dental fillings or other goods of Chapter 30;

(c) Goods of Chapter 32 (for example, lustres);

(d) Supported catalysts (heading 38.15);

(e) Articles of heading 42.02 or 42.03 referred to in Note 3 (B) to Chapter 42;

(f) Articles of heading 43.03 or 43.04;

(g) Goods of Section XI (textiles and textile articles);

(h) Footwear, headgear or other articles of Chapter 64 or 65;

(ij) Umbrellas, walking-sticks or other articles of Chapter 66;

(k) Abrasive goods of heading 68.04 or 68.05 or Chapter 82, containing dust or powder of precious or semi-precious stones (natural or synthetic); articles of Chapter 82 with a working part of precious or semi-precious stones (natural, synthetic or reconstructed); machinery, mechanical appliances or electrical goods, or parts thereof, of Section XVI. However, articles and parts thereof, wholly of precious or semi-precious stones (natural, synthetic or reconstructed) remain classified in this Chapter, except unmounted worked sapphires and diamonds for styli (heading 85.22);

(l) Articles of Chapter 90, 91 or 92 (scientific instruments, clocks and watches, musical instruments);

(m) Arms or parts thereof (Chapter 93);

(n) Articles covered by Note 2 to Chapter 95;

(o) Articles classified in Chapter 96 by virtue of Note 4 to that Chapter; or

(p) Original sculptures or statuary (heading 97.03), collectors’ pieces (heading 97.05) or antiques of an age exceeding one hundred years (heading 97.06), other than natural or cultured pearls or precious or semi-precious stones.

4. (A) The expression “precious metal” means silver, gold and platinum.

(B) The expression “platinum” means platinum, iridium, osmium, palladium, rhodium and ruthenium.

(C) The expression “precious or semi-precious stones” does not include any of the substances specified in Note 2 (b) to Chapter 96.

5. For the purposes of this Chapter, any alloy (including a sintered mixture and an inter-metallic compound) containing precious metal is to be treated as an alloy of precious metal if any one precious metal constitutes as much as 2%, by weight, of the alloy. Alloys of precious metal are to be classified according to the following rules:

(a) An alloy containing 2% or more, by weight, of platinum is to be treated as an alloy of platinum;

(b) An alloy containing 2% or more, by weight, of gold but no platinum, or less than 2%, by weight, of platinum, is to be treated as an alloy of gold;

(c) Other alloys containing 2% or more, by weight, of silver are to be treated as alloys of silver.

6. Except where the context otherwise requires, any reference in the Nomenclature to precious metal or to any particular precious metal includes a reference to alloys treated as alloys of precious metal or of the particular metal in accordance with the rules in Note 5 above, but not to metal clad with precious metal or to base metal or non-metals plated with precious metal.

7. Throughout the Nomenclature the expression “metal clad with precious metal” means material made with a base of metal upon one or more surfaces of which there is affixed by soldering, brazing, welding, hot-rolling or similar mechanical means a covering of precious metal. Except where the context otherwise requires, the expression also covers base metal inlaid with precious metal.

8. Subject to Note 1 (A) to Section VI, goods answering to a description in heading 71.12 are to be classified in that heading and in no other heading of the Nomenclature.

9. For the purposes of heading 71.13, the expression “articles of jewellery” means:

(a) Any small objects of personal adornment (for example, rings, bracelets, necklaces, brooches, ear-rings, watch-chains, fobs, pendants, tie-pins, cuff-links, dress-studs, religious or other medals and insignia); and

(b) Articles of personal use of a kind normally carried in the pocket, in the handbag or on the person (for example, cigar or cigarette cases, snuff boxes, cachou or pill boxes, powder boxes, chain purses or prayer beads).

These articles may be combined or set, for example, with natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones, synthetic or reconstructed precious or semi-precious stones, tortoise shell, mother-of-pearl, ivory, natural or reconstituted amber, jet or coral.

10. For the purposes of heading 71.14, the expression “articles of goldsmiths’ or silversmiths’ wares” includes such articles as ornaments, tableware, toilet-ware, smokers’ requisites and other articles of household, office or religious use.

11. For the purposes of heading 71.17, the expression “imitation jewellery” means articles of jewellery within the meaning of paragraph (a) of Note 9 above (but not including buttons or other articles of heading 96.06, or dress-combs, hair-slides or the like, or hairpins, of heading 96.15), not incorporating natural or cultured pearls, precious or semi-precious stones (natural, synthetic or reconstructed) nor (except as plating or as minor constituents) precious metal or metal clad with precious metal.

Subheading Notes

1. For the purposes of subheadings 7106.10, 7108.11, 7110.11, 7110.21, 7110.31 and 7110.41, the expressions “powder” and “in powder form” mean products of which 90% or more by weight passes through a sieve having a mesh aperture of 0.5 mm.

2. Notwithstanding the provisions of Chapter Note 4 (B), for the purposes of subheadings 7110.11 and 7110.19, the expression “platinum” does not include iridium, osmium, palladium, rhodium or ruthenium.

3. For the classification of alloys in the subheadings of heading 71.10, each alloy is to be classified with that metal, platinum, palladium, rhodium, iridium, osmium or ruthenium which predominates by weight over each other of these metals.

SUB-CHAPTER I

NATURAL OR CULTURED PEARLS AND PRECIOUS OR SEMI-PRECIOUS STONES

SUB-CHAPTER II

PRECIOUS METALS AND METALS CLAD WITH PRECIOUS METAL

SUB-CHAPTER III

JEWELLERY, GOLDSMITHS' AND SILVERSMITHS’ WARES AND OTHER ARTICLES

(*): Trong phạm vi nhóm 49.07 và 71.18, khái niệm "loại pháp định" được hiểu là công cụ thanh toán phát hành bởi ngân hàng được pháp luật công nhận.