Capítulo 90 · Optical, photographic, cinematographic, measuring, checking, precision, medical or surgical instruments and apparatus; parts and accessories thereof
9012.90.00
Parts and accessories
- 9012 Microscopes other than optical microscopes; diffraction apparatus
- - Parts and accessories
Kính hiển vi trừ kính hiển vi quang học; thiết bị nhiễu xạ / - Bộ phận và phụ kiện
Impuestos aplicables en 2026
Fuente: arancel consolidado BT2026 (actualizado el 05/04/2026)Aranceles preferenciales especiales (TLC) – 2026
| FTA | Arancel | Base de datos | Prueba de origen | Base jurídica | Estado |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AANZFTA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn) |
AANZ | 121/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| ACFTA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn) |
E | 118/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| AHKFTA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
AHK | 123/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| AIFTA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 01/01/2026 - 31/12/2026 |
AI | 122/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| AJCEP | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 01/4/2026 - 31/3/2027 |
AJ | 120/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| AKFTA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn) |
AK | 119/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| ATIGA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
D | 126/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| CPTPP | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 (VI) |
CPTPP | 115/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| EVFTA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
EUR.1 | 116/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| RCEP (Anexo A) BN, KH, ID, LA, MY, MM, PH, SG, TH |
0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| RCEP (Anexo B) AU |
0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| RCEP (Anexo C) CN |
0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| RCEP (Anexo D) JP |
0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| RCEP (Anexo E) KR |
0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| RCEP (Anexo F) NZ |
0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| UKVFTA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
EUR.1 | 117/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| VCFTA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
VC | 112/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| VJEPA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 01/4/2026 - 31/3/2027 |
JV · Form VJ | 124/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| VKFTA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
VK | 125/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| VN-LAO | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 | S | 206/2025/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| VIFTA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
Form VI (verify) | 131/2024/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| VN-CAM | Sin datos | Sin datos | S | 56/2026/NĐ-CP | Sin datos |
| VNCU | Sin datos | Sin datos | VNCB · Form VC (Cuba) | 114/2022/NĐ-CP | Sin datos |
| VN-EAEU | * no elegible | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
EAV | 113/2022/NĐ-CP | No elegible (*) |
Que exista un arancel publicado no significa que las mercancías cumplan los requisitos. Se exigen las reglas de origen y una prueba de origen válida.
Ejecutar Smart Tariff Advisory Comparar TLC Calcular impuestos
Historial de aranceles / desgravación por año
De las hojas de las listas de TLC 2022–2027
| FTA | Periodos |
|---|---|
| ACFTA AC · fila 17327 |
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
|
| ATIGA AT · fila 17256 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| AJCEP AJ · fila 17312 |
30/12/2022 - 31/3/20230%
01/4/2023 - 31/3/20240%
01/4/2024 - 31/3/20250%
01/4/2025 - 31/3/20260%
01/4/2026 - 31/3/20270%
01/4/2027 - 31/3/20280%
|
| VJEPA VJ · fila 17313 |
30/12/2022 - 31/3/20230%
01/4/2023 - 31/3/20240%
01/4/2024 - 31/3/20250%
01/4/2025 - 31/3/20260%
01/4/2026 - 31/3/20270%
01/4/2027 - 31/3/20280%
|
| AKFTA AK · fila 17318 |
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
Arancel con exclusiones: 0 |
| AANZFTA AANZ · fila 17274 |
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
Columna de arancel F (oculta): 0 |
| AIFTA AI · fila 17270 |
30/12/20220%
31/12/2022 - 30/12/20230%
31/12/2023 - 30/12/20240%
31/12/2024 - 31/12/20250%
01/01/2026 - 31/12/20260%
01/01/2027 - 31/12/20270%
|
| VKFTA VK · fila 17316 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| VCFTA VC · fila 17378 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| VN-EAEU EAV · fila 17354 |
2022* no elegible
2023* no elegible
2024* no elegible
2025* no elegible
2026* no elegible
2027* no elegible
|
| AHKFTA AKH · fila 17349 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| EVFTA EV-NK · fila 17379 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| UKVFTA UKV · fila 17378 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| CPTPP CPTPP · fila 17472 |
(I) → 2021*0%
(II) → 2022*0%
(III) → 2023*0%
(IV) → 2024*0%
(V) → 2025*0%
(VI) → 2026*0%
(VII) → 2027*0%
|
| RCEP A RCEPT-A · fila 17341 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| RCEP B B · fila 17341 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| RCEP C C · fila 17339 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| RCEP D D · fila 17338 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| RCEP E E · fila 17342 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| RCEP F F · fila 17341 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| VIFTA VI · fila 16261 |
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
Columna auxiliar J: 8 |
* Los periodos del CPTPP (I)–(VII) se asocian a años comparándolos con el BT2026 (datos DERIVADOS – verificar).
Asesoría y advertencias
Evaluación general (no se considera el origen). Ejecute Smart Tariff Advisory para una evaluación específica del origen.
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED TAX-001 Several VAT rates
- Descripción
- The VAT column shows "8/10".
- Referencia jurídica
- 181/2025/NĐ-CP
- Acción recomendada
- Determine the VAT rate by the nature of goods and reduction rules (174/2025/NĐ-CP, Annex I/II).
- Estado de verificación
- No verificado – requiere comprobación
GRAY – DATA UNAVAILABLE TR-004 Not Assessed – Additional Regulatory Verification Required
- Descripción
- The source file records no trade remedy for 9012.90.00. This does NOT mean there is no risk.
- Acción recomendada
- Check the MOIT Trade Remedies Authority database.
- Estado de verificación
- No verificado – requiere comprobación
GREEN – VERIFIED DQ-001 MFN rate present in the source
- Descripción
- The MFN rate 0% for 9012.90.00 was checked against BT2026 (cell BT2026!N18019), basis 26/2023/NĐ-CP.
- Referencia jurídica
- 26/2023/NĐ-CP
- Acción recomendada
- Verification scope: matched against source file version 2026.04.05; not a substitute for the legal text.
- Estado de verificación
- Cotejado con el archivo arancelario de origen
Notas de capítulo
Notes
1. This Chapter does not cover:
(a) Articles of a kind used in machines, appliances or for other technical uses, of vulcanised rubber other than hard rubber (heading 40.16), of leather or of composition leather (heading 42.05) or of textile material (heading 59.11);
(b) Supporting belts or other support articles of textile material, whose intended effect on the organ to be supported or held derives solely from their elasticity (for example, maternity belts, thoracic support bandages, abdominal support bandages, supports for joints or muscles) (Section XI);
(c) Refractory goods of heading 69.03; ceramic wares for laboratory, chemical or other technical uses, of heading 69.09;
(d) Glass mirrors, not optically worked, of heading 70.09, or mirrors of base metal or of precious metal, not being optical elements (heading 83.06 or Chapter 71);
(e) Goods of heading 70.07, 70.08, 70.11, 70.14, 70.15 or 70.17;
(f) Parts of general use, as defined in Note 2 to Section XV, of base metal (Section XV) or similar goods of plastics (Chapter 39); however, articles specially designed for use exclusively in implants in medical, surgical, dental or veterinary sciences are to be classified in heading 90.21;
(g) Pumps incorporating measuring devices, of heading 84.13; weight-operated counting or checking machinery, or separately presented weights for balances (heading 84.23); lifting or handling machinery (headings 84.25 to 84.28); paper or paperboard cutting machines of all kinds (heading 84.41); fittings for adjusting work or tools on machine-tools or water-jet cutting machines, of heading 84.66, including fittings with optical devices for reading the scale (for example, “optical” dividing heads) but not those which are in themselves essentially optical instruments (for example, alignment telescopes); calculating machines (heading 84.70); valves or other appliances of heading 84.81; machines and apparatus (including apparatus for the projection or drawing of circuit patterns on sensitised semiconductor materials) of heading 84.86;
(h) Searchlights or spotlights of a kind used for cycles or motor vehicles (heading 85.12); portable electric lamps of heading 85.13; cinematographic sound recording, reproducing or re‑recording apparatus (heading 85.19); sound‑heads (heading 85.22); television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders (heading 85.25); radar apparatus, radio navigational aid apparatus or radio remote control apparatus (heading 85.26); connectors for optical fibres, optical fibre bundles or cables (heading 85.36); numerical control apparatus of heading 85.37; sealed beam lamp units of heading 85.39; optical fibre cables of heading 85.44;
(ij) Searchlights or spotlights of heading 94.05;
(k) Articles of Chapter 95;
(l) Monopods, bipods, tripods and similar articles, of heading 96.20;
(m) Capacity measures, which are to be classified according to their constituent material; or
(n) Spools, reels or similar supports (which are to be classified according to their constituent material, for example, in heading 39.23 or Section XV).
2. Subject to Note 1 above, parts and accessories for machines, apparatus, instruments or articles of this Chapter are to be classified according to the following rules:
(a) Parts and accessories which are goods included in any of the headings of this Chapter or of Chapter 84, 85 or 91 (other than heading 84.87, 85.48 or 90.33) are in all cases to be classified in their respective headings;
(b) Other parts and accessories, if suitable for use solely or principally with a particular kind of machine, instrument or apparatus, or with a number of machines, instruments or apparatus of the same heading (including a machine, instrument or apparatus of heading 90.10, 90.13 or 90.31) are to be classified with the machines, instruments or apparatus of that kind;
(c) All other parts and accessories are to be classified in heading 90.33.
3. The provisions of Notes 3 and 4 to Section XVI apply also to this Chapter.
4. Heading 90.05 does not apply to telescopic sights for fitting to arms, periscopic telescopes for fitting to submarines or tanks, or to telescopes for machines, appliances, instruments or apparatus of this Chapter or Section XVI; such telescopic sights and telescopes are to be classified in heading 90.13.
5. Measuring or checking optical instruments, appliances or machines which, but for this Note, could be classified both in heading 90.13 and in heading 90.31 are to be classified in heading 90.31.
6. For the purposes of heading 90.21, the expression “orthopaedic appliances” means appliances for:
Orthopaedic appliances include footwear and special insoles designed to correct orthopaedic conditions, provided that they are either (1) made to measure or (2) mass-produced, presented singly and not in pairs and designed to fit either foot equally.
7. Heading 90.32 applies only to:
(a) Instruments and apparatus for automatically controlling the flow, level, pressure or other variables of liquids or gases, or for automatically controlling temperature, whether or not their operation depends on an electrical phenomenon which varies according to the factor to be automatically controlled, which are designed to bring this factor to, and maintain it at, a desired value, stabilised against disturbances, by constantly or periodically measuring its actual value; and
(b) Automatic regulators of electrical quantities, and instruments or apparatus for automatically controlling non‑electrical quantities the operation of which depends on an electrical phenomenon varying according to the factor to be controlled, which are designed to bring this factor to, and maintain it at, a desired value, stabilised against disturbances, by constantly or periodically measuring its actual value.
(SEN): Tham khảo Chú giải bổ sung (SEN) của Danh mục Thuế quan hài hòa ASEAN (AHTN) 2022