류 85 · Electrical machinery and equipment and parts thereof; sound recorders and reproducers, television image and sound recorders and reproducers, and parts and accessories of such articles

8504.21.92

Having a power handling capacity exceeding 10 kVA and of a high side voltage of 110 kV or more

  1. 8504 Electrical transformers, static converters (for example, rectifiers) and inductors
  2. - Liquid dielectric transformers:
  3. 8504.21 - - Having a power handling capacity not exceeding 650 kVA:
  4. - - - Other:
  5. - - - - Having a power handling capacity exceeding 10 kVA and of a high side voltage of 110 kV or more

Máy biến điện (máy biến áp và máy biến dòng), máy biến đổi điện tĩnh (ví dụ, bộ chỉnh lưu) và cuộn cảm / - Máy biến điện sử dụng điện môi lỏng: / - - Có công suất danh định không quá 650 kVA: / - - - Loại khác: / - - - - Có công suất danh định trên 10 kVA và đầu điện áp cao từ 110 kV trở lên (SEN)

단위: unit 수준: 8단위 세번 출처: BT2026 행 14960 원본

2026년 적용 세금

출처: 통합 세율표 BT2026(2026년 4월 5일 갱신)
일반 수입세 7.5% 15/2023/QĐ-TTg · 2023.07.15
우대 세율(MFN) 5% 26/2023/NĐ-CP · 2023.07.15
부가가치세 8 / 10 (여러 세율) 181/2025/NĐ-CP · 2025.07.01
특별소비세 데이터 없음
환경보호세 데이터 없음
수출세 데이터 없음

특별 특혜(FTA) 세율 – 2026년

FTA세율데이터 근거원산지 증명법적 근거상태
AANZFTA 0% 공표 최저 세율 BT2026 통합 세율표
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)
AANZ 121/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
ACFTA 0% (제외 TH) 공표 최저 세율 BT2026 통합 세율표
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)
E 118/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
AJCEP 0% 공표 최저 세율 BT2026 통합 세율표
01/4/2026 - 31/3/2027
AJ 120/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
ATIGA 0% 공표 최저 세율 BT2026 통합 세율표
2026
D 126/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
CPTPP 0% 공표 최저 세율 BT2026 통합 세율표
(VI)
CPTPP 115/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
EVFTA 0% 공표 최저 세율 BT2026 통합 세율표
2026
EUR.1 116/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
UKVFTA 0% 공표 최저 세율 BT2026 통합 세율표
2026
EUR.1 117/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
VCFTA 0% 공표 최저 세율 BT2026 통합 세율표
2026
VC 112/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
VJEPA 0% 공표 최저 세율 BT2026 통합 세율표
01/4/2026 - 31/3/2027
JV · Form VJ 124/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
VN-EAEU 0% 공표 최저 세율 BT2026 통합 세율표
2026
EAV 113/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
VN-LAO 0% 공표 최저 세율 BT2026 통합 세율표 S 206/2025/NĐ-CP 종가세
RCEP (부속서 A)
BN, KH, ID, LA, MY, MM, PH, SG, TH
2.5% BT2026 통합 세율표
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
RCEP (부속서 B)
AU
2.5% BT2026 통합 세율표
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
RCEP (부속서 C)
CN
2.5% BT2026 통합 세율표
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
RCEP (부속서 E)
KR
2.5% BT2026 통합 세율표
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
RCEP (부속서 F)
NZ
2.5% BT2026 통합 세율표
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
RCEP (부속서 D)
JP
2.7% BT2026 통합 세율표
2026
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin 129/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
VIFTA 2.9% BT2026 통합 세율표
2026
Form VI (verify) 131/2024/NĐ-CP 종가세
AHKFTA 5% BT2026 통합 세율표
2026
AHK 123/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
AKFTA 5% BT2026 통합 세율표
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)
AK 119/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
VKFTA 5% BT2026 통합 세율표
2026
VK 125/2022/NĐ-CP 종가세
VN-CAM 데이터 없음 데이터 없음 S 56/2026/NĐ-CP 데이터 없음
VNCU 데이터 없음 데이터 없음 VNCB · Form VC (Cuba) 114/2022/NĐ-CP 데이터 없음
AIFTA * 특혜 대상 아님 BT2026 통합 세율표
01/01/2026 - 31/12/2026
AI 122/2022/NĐ-CP 특혜 대상 아님(*)

세율이 공표되었다고 해서 물품이 자격을 갖춘 것은 아닙니다. 원산지 규정 충족과 유효한 원산지 증명이 필요합니다.

스마트 관세 자문 실행 FTA 비교 세금 계산

세율 이력 / 연도별 인하

2022~2027년 FTA 양허표 워크시트에서
FTA기간
ACFTA
AC · 행 14256
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
제외 국가: TH
ATIGA
AT · 행 14197
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
품목별 원산지 기준: RVC40; hoặc CTSH ngoại trừ từ phân nhóm 8504.22 hoặc 8504.23
AJCEP
AJ · 행 14251
30/12/2022 - 31/3/20232% 01/4/2023 - 31/3/20240% 01/4/2024 - 31/3/20250% 01/4/2025 - 31/3/20260% 01/4/2026 - 31/3/20270% 01/4/2027 - 31/3/20280%
VJEPA
VJ · 행 14252
30/12/2022 - 31/3/20230% 01/4/2023 - 31/3/20240% 01/4/2024 - 31/3/20250% 01/4/2025 - 31/3/20260% 01/4/2026 - 31/3/20270% 01/4/2027 - 31/3/20280%
AKFTA
AK · 행 14255
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)5%
제외가 있는 세율: 5
AANZFTA
AANZ · 행 14203
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
세율 열 F(숨김): 0
AIFTA
AI · 행 14211
30/12/2022* 특혜 대상 아님 31/12/2022 - 30/12/2023* 특혜 대상 아님 31/12/2023 - 30/12/2024* 특혜 대상 아님 31/12/2024 - 31/12/2025* 특혜 대상 아님 01/01/2026 - 31/12/2026* 특혜 대상 아님 01/01/2027 - 31/12/2027* 특혜 대상 아님
VKFTA
VK · 행 14242
20225% 20235% 20245% 20255% 20265% 20275%
VCFTA
VC · 행 14297
20225% 20232% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
VN-EAEU
EAV · 행 14274
20220% 20230% 20240% 20250% 20260% 20270%
AHKFTA
AKH · 행 14274
20225% 20235% 20245% 20255% 20265% 20275%
EVFTA
EV-NK · 행 14289
20222.5% 20231.6% 20240.8% 20250% 20260% 20270%
UKVFTA
UKV · 행 14288
20222.5% 20231.6% 20240.8% 20250% 20260% 20270%
CPTPP
CPTPP · 행 14281
(I) → 2021*0% (II) → 2022*0% (III) → 2023*0% (IV) → 2024*0% (V) → 2025*0% (VI) → 2026*0% (VII) → 2027*0%
RCEP A
RCEPT-A · 행 14276
20224.5% 20234% 20243.5% 20253% 20262.5% 20272%
RCEP B
B · 행 14276
20224.5% 20234% 20243.5% 20253% 20262.5% 20272%
RCEP C
C · 행 14276
20224.5% 20234% 20243.5% 20253% 20262.5% 20272%
RCEP D
D · 행 14275
20224.5% 20234.1% 20243.6% 20253.2% 20262.7% 20272.3%
RCEP E
E · 행 14279
20224.5% 20234% 20243.5% 20253% 20262.5% 20272%
RCEP F
F · 행 14276
20224.5% 20234% 20243.5% 20253% 20262.5% 20272%
VIFTA
VI · 행 13274
20244.3% 20253.6% 20262.9% 20272.1%
보조 열 J: 8

* CPTPP 기간 (I)~(VII)은 BT2026과 대조하여 연도에 매핑했습니다(파생 데이터 – 확인 필요).

자문 및 경고

일반 평가(원산지는 고려하지 않음). 원산지별 평가는 스마트 관세 자문을 실행하세요.

YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED DOC-001 Specialised inspection
설명
Item policy (source, Vietnamese): KTCN về hiệu suất năng lượng và dán nhãn năng lượng (1725/QĐ-BCT 2024)
법적 근거
1725/QĐ-BCT
권장 조치
Prepare inspection/certification filings under the cited instruments before clearance.
확인 상태
원본에 인용된 문서이며 효력은 확인되지 않음
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED FTA-013 FTA rate not lower than MFN
설명
AHKFTA 5%, AKFTA 5%, VKFTA 5%: the preferential rate is equal to or higher than the MFN rate (5%) in the source tariff – claiming the FTA brings no saving.
관련 데이터
MFN 5%
권장 조치
Consider the MFN rate (if the origin qualifies for MFN treatment) instead of preparing FTA origin documents.
확인 상태
미확인 – 확인 필요
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED HS-003 Classification Review Required – similar lines exist
설명
Subheading 8504.21 has 5 lines; 8504.21.92 is distinguished from its siblings by: Having a power handling capacity exceeding 10 kVA and of a high side voltage of 110 kV or more.
관련 데이터
8504.21.11 Instrument transformers with a power handling capacity not exceeding 1 kVA and of a high side voltage of 110 kV or more; 8504.21.19 Other; 8504.21.93 Having a power handling capacity exceeding 10 kVA and of a high side voltage of 66 kV or more, but less than 110 kV; 8504.21.99 Other
법적 근거
31/2022/TT-BTC
권장 조치
Verify the distinguishing features; consider an advance classification ruling if uncertain.
확인 상태
미확인 – 확인 필요
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED TAX-001 Several VAT rates
설명
The VAT column shows "8/10".
법적 근거
181/2025/NĐ-CP
권장 조치
Determine the VAT rate by the nature of goods and reduction rules (174/2025/NĐ-CP, Annex I/II).
확인 상태
미확인 – 확인 필요
GRAY – DATA UNAVAILABLE TR-004 Not Assessed – Additional Regulatory Verification Required
설명
The source file records no trade remedy for 8504.21.92. This does NOT mean there is no risk.
권장 조치
Check the MOIT Trade Remedies Authority database.
확인 상태
미확인 – 확인 필요
GREEN – VERIFIED DQ-001 MFN rate present in the source
설명
The MFN rate 5% for 8504.21.92 was checked against BT2026 (cell BT2026!N14960), basis 26/2023/NĐ-CP.
법적 근거
26/2023/NĐ-CP
권장 조치
Verification scope: matched against source file version 2026.04.05; not a substitute for the legal text.
확인 상태
원본 세율 파일과 대조 완료

류의 주

Notes

1. This Chapter does not cover:

(a) Electrically warmed blankets, bed pads, foot-muffs or the like; electrically warmed clothing, footwear or ear pads or other electrically warmed articles worn on or about the person;

(b) Articles of glass of heading 70.11;

(c) Machines and apparatus of heading 84.86;

(d) Vacuum apparatus of a kind used in medical, surgical, dental or veterinary sciences (heading 90.18); or

(e) Electrically heated furniture of Chapter 94.

2. Headings 85.01 to 85.04 do not apply to goods described in heading 85.11, 85.12, 85.40, 85.41 or 85.42.

However, metal tank mercury arc rectifiers remain classified in heading 85.04.

3. For the purposes of heading 85.07, the expression “electric accumulators” includes those presented with ancillary components which contribute to the accumulator’s function of storing and supplying energy or protect it from damage, such as electrical connectors, temperature control devices (for example, thermistors) and circuit protection devices. They may also include a portion of the protective housing of the goods in which they are to be used.

4. Heading 85.09 covers only the following electro-mechanical machines of the kind commonly used for domestic purposes:

(a) Floor polishers, food grinders and mixers, and fruit or vegetable juice extractors, of any weight;

(b) Other machines provided the weight of such machines does not exceed 20 kg.

The heading does not, however, apply to fans or ventilating or recycling hoods incorporating a fan, whether or not fitted with filters (heading 84.14), centrifugal clothes-dryers (heading 84.21), dish washing machines (heading 84.22), household washing machines (heading 84.50), roller or other ironing machines (heading 84.20 or 84.51), sewing machines (heading 84.52), electric scissors (heading 84.67) or to electro-thermic appliances (heading 85.16).

5. For the purposes of heading 85.17, the term "smartphones” means telephones for cellular networks, equipped with a mobile operating system designed to perform the functions of an automatic data processing machine such as downloading and running multiple applications simultaneously, including third-party applications, and whether or not integrating other features such as digital cameras and navigational aid systems.

6. For the purposes of heading 85.23:

(a) “Solid-state non-volatile storage devices” (for example, “flash memory cards” or “flash electronic storage cards”) are storage devices with a connecting socket, comprising in the same housing one or more flash memories (for example, “FLASH E2PROM”) in the form of integrated circuits mounted on a printed circuit board. They may include a controller in the form of an integrated circuit and discrete passive components, such as capacitors and resistors;

(b) The term “smart cards” means cards which have embedded in them one or more electronic integrated circuits (a microprocessor, random access memory (RAM) or read-only memory (ROM)) in the form of chips. These cards may contain contacts, a magnetic stripe or an embedded antenna but do not contain any other active or passive circuit elements.

7. For the purposes of heading 85.24, “flat panel display modules” refer to devices or apparatus for the display of information, equipped at a minimum with a display screen, which are designed to be incorporated into articles of other headings prior to use. Display screens for flat panel display modules include, but are not limited to, those which are flat, curved, flexible, foldable or stretchable in form. Flat panel display modules may incorporate additional elements, including those necessary for receiving video signals and the allocation of those signals to pixels on the display. However, heading 85.24 does not include display modules which are equipped with components for converting video signals (e.g., a scaler IC, decoder IC or application processer) or have otherwise assumed the character of goods of other headings.

For the classification of flat panel display modules defined in this Note, heading 85.24 shall take precedence over any other heading in the Nomenclature.

8. For the purposes of heading 85.34 “printed circuits” are circuits obtained by forming on an insulating base, by any printing process (for example, embossing, plating-up, etching) or by the “film circuit” technique, conductor elements, contacts or other printed components (for example, inductances, resistors, capacitors) alone or interconnected according to a pre-established pattern, other than elements which can produce, rectify, modulate or amplify an electrical signal (for example, semiconductor elements).

The expression “printed circuits” does not cover circuits combined with elements other than those obtained during the printing process, nor does it cover individual, discrete resistors, capacitors or inductances. Printed circuits may, however, be fitted with non-printed connecting elements.

Thin- or thick-film circuits comprising passive and active elements obtained during the same technological process are to be classified in heading 85.42.

9. For the purpose of heading 85.36, “connectors for optical fibres, optical fibre bundles or cables” means connectors that simply mechanically align optical fibres end to end in a digital line system. They perform no other function, such as the amplification, regeneration or modification of a signal.

10. Heading 85.37 does not include cordless infrared devices for the remote control of television receivers or other electrical equipment (heading 85.43).

11. For the purposes of heading 85.39, the expression “light-emitting diode (LED) light sources” covers:

(a) “Light-emitting diode (LED) modules” which are electrical light sources based on light-emitting diodes (LED) arranged in electrical circuits and containing further elements like electrical, mechanical, thermal or optical elements. They also contain discrete active elements, discrete passive elements, or articles of heading 85.36 or 85.42 for the purposes of providing power supply or power control. Light-emitting diode (LED) modules do not have a cap designed to allow easy installation or replacement in a luminaire and ensure mechanical and electrical contact.

(b) “Light-emitting diode (LED) lamps” which are electrical light sources containing one or more LED modules containing further elements like electrical, mechanical, thermal or optical elements. The distinction between light-emitting diode (LED) modules and light-emitting diode (LED) lamps is that lamps have a cap designed to allow easy installation or replacement in a luminaire and ensure mechanical and electrical contact.

12. For the purposes of headings 85.41 and 85.42:

(a) (i) “Semiconductor devices” are semiconductor devices the operation of which depends on variations in resistivity on the application of an electric field or semiconductor-based transducers.

Semiconductor devices may also include assembly of plural elements, whether or not equipped with active and passive device ancillary functions.

“Semiconductor-based transducers” are, for the purposes of this definition, semiconductor-based sensors, semiconductor-based actuators, semiconductor-based resonators and semiconductor- based oscillators, which are types of discrete semiconductor-based devices, which perform an intrinsic function, which are able to convert any kind of physical or chemical phenomena or an action into an electrical signal or an electrical signal into any type of physical phenomenon or an action.

All the elements in semiconductor-based transducers are indivisibly combined, and may also include necessary materials indivisibly attached, that enable their construction or function.

The following expressions mean:

(1) “Semiconductor-based” means built or manufactured on a semiconductor substrate or made of semiconductor materials, manufactured by semiconductor technology, in which the semiconductor substrate or material plays a critical and unreplaceable role of transducer function and performance, and the operation of which is based on semiconductor properties including physical, electrical, chemical and optical properties.

(2) “Physical or chemical phenomena” relate to phenomena, such as pressure, acoustic waves, acceleration, vibration, movement, orientation, strain, magnetic field strength, electric field strength, light, radioactivity, humidity, flow, chemicals concentration, etc.

(3) “Semiconductor-based sensor” is a type of semiconductor device, which consists of microelectronic or mechanical structures that are created in the mass or on the surface of a semiconductor and that have the function of detecting physical or chemical quantities and converting these into electric signals caused by resulting variations in electric properties or displacement of a mechanical structure.

(4) “Semiconductor-based actuator” is a type of semiconductor device, which consists of microelectronic or mechanical structures that are created in the mass or on the surface of a semiconductor and that have the function of converting electric signals into physical movement.

(5) “Semiconductor-based resonator” is a type of semiconductor device, which consists of microelectronic or mechanical structures that are created in the mass or on the surface of a semiconductor and that have the function of generating a mechanical or electrical oscillation of a predefined frequency that depends on the physical geometry of these structures in response to an external input.

(6) “Semiconductor-based oscillator” is a type of semiconductor device, which consists of microelectronic or mechanical structures that are created in the mass or on the surface of a semiconductor and that have the function of generating a mechanical or electrical oscillation of a predefined frequency that depends on the physical geometry of these structures.

(ii) “Light-emitting diodes (LED)” are semiconductor devices based on semiconductor materials which convert electrical energy into visible, infra-red or ultra-violet rays, whether or not electrically connected among each other and whether or not combined with protective diodes. Light-emitting diodes (LED) of heading 85.41 do not incorporate elements for the purposes of providing power supply or power control;

(b) “Electronic integrated circuits” are:

(i) Monolithic integrated circuits in which the circuit elements (diodes, transistors, resistors, capacitors, inductances, etc.) are created in the mass (essentially) and on the surface of a semiconductor or compound semiconductor material (for example, doped silicon, gallium arsenide, silicon germanium, indium phosphide) and are inseparably associated;

(ii) Hybrid integrated circuits in which passive elements (resistors, capacitors, inductances, etc.), obtained by thin- or thick-film technology, and active elements (diodes, transistors, monolithic integrated circuits, etc.), obtained by semiconductor technology, are combined to all intents and purposes indivisibly, by interconnections or interconnecting cables, on a single insulating substrate (glass, ceramic, etc.). These circuits may also include discrete components;

(iii) Multichip integrated circuits consisting of two or more interconnected monolithic integrated circuits combined to all intents and purposes indivisibly, whether or not on one or more insulating substrates, with or without leadframes, but with no other active or passive circuit elements.

(iv) Multi-component integrated circuits (MCOs): a combination of one or more monolithic, hybrid, or multi-chip integrated circuits with at least one of the following components: silicon-based sensors, actuators, oscillators, resonators or combinations thereof, or components performing the functions of articles classifiable under heading 85.32, 85.33, 85.41, or inductors classifiable under heading 85.04, formed to all intents and purposes indivisibly into a single body like an integrated circuit, as a component of a kind used for assembly onto a printed circuit board (PCB) or other carrier, through the connecting of pins, leads, balls, lands, bumps, or pads.

For the purpose of this definition:

1. “Components” may be discrete, manufactured independently then assembled onto the rest of the MCO, or integrated into other components.

2. “Silicon based” means built on a silicon substrate, or made of silicon materials, or manufactured onto integrated circuit die.

3. (a) “Silicon-based sensors” consist of microelectronic or mechanical structures that are created in the mass or on the surface of a semiconductor and that have the function of detecting physical or chemical phenomena and transducing these into electric signals, caused by resulting variations in electric properties or displacement of a mechanical structure. “Physical or chemical phenomena” relates to phenomena, such as pressure, acoustic waves, acceleration, vibration, movement, orientation, strain, magnetic field strength, electric field strength, light, radioactivity, humidity, flow, chemicals concentration, etc.

(b) “Silicon based actuators” consist of microelectronic and mechanical structures that are created in the mass or on the surface of a semiconductor and that have the function of converting electrical signals into physical movement.

(c) “Silicon based resonators” are components that consist of microelectronic or mechanical structures that are created in the mass or on the surface of a semiconductor and have the function of generating a mechanical or electrical oscillation of a predefined frequency that depends on the physical geometry of these structures in response to an external input.

(d) “Silicon based oscillators” are active components that consist of microelectronic or mechanical structures that are created in the mass or on the surface of a semiconductor and that have the function of generating a mechanical or electrical oscillation of a predefined frequency that depends on the physical geometry of these structures.

For the classification of the articles defined in this Note, headings 85.41 and 85.42 shall take precedence over any other heading in the Nomenclature, except in the case of heading 85.23, which might cover them by reference to, in particular, their function.

Subheading Notes

1. Subheading 8525.81 covers only high-speed television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders having one or more of the following characteristics:

2. In respect of subheading 8525.82, radiation-hardened or radiation-tolerant television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders are designed or shielded to enable operation in a high-radiation environment. These cameras are designed to withstand a total radiation dose of at least 50 × 103Gy(silicon) (5 × 106 RAD (silicon)), without operational degradation.

3. Subheading 8525.83 covers night vision television cameras, digital cameras and video camera recorders which use a photocathode to convert available light to electrons, which can be amplified and converted to yield a visible image. This subheading excludes thermal imaging cameras (generally subheading 8525.89).

4. Subheading 8527.12 covers only cassette-players with built-in amplifier, without built-in loudspeaker, capable of operating without an external source of electric power and the dimensions of which do not exceed 170 mm x 100 mm x 45 mm.

5. For the purposes of subheadings 8549.11 to 8549.19, “spent primary cells, spent primary batteries and spent electric accumulators” are those which are neither usable as such because of breakage, cutting-up, wear or other reasons, nor capable of being recharged.

(1): Tham khảo TCVN 7697-2:2007

(SEN): Tham khảo Chú giải bổ sung (SEN) của Danh mục Thuế quan hài hòa ASEAN (AHTN) 2022

(*): Thẻ không tiếp xúc (proximity card) và thẻ HMTL (Tag) thuộc mã này khi không đáp ứng điều kiện chú giải 6(b) chương này.

(*): Các vật dẫn điện khác (ví dụ, dây bện, dải, thanh) được sử dụng như dây dẫn trong máy móc, thiết bị hoặc hệ thống lắp đặt điện