Capítulo 73 · Articles of iron or steel
7302.90.10
Sleepers (cross-ties)
- 7302 Railway or tramway track construction material of iron or steel, the following: rails, check-rails and rack rails, switch blades, crossing frogs, point rods and other crossing pieces, sleepers (cross-ties), fish-plates, chairs, chair wedges, sole plates (base plates), rail clips, bedplates, ties and other material specialized for jointing or fixing rails
- 7302.90 - Other:
- - - Sleepers (cross-ties)
Vật liệu xây dựng đường ray đường sắt hoặc đường ray tàu điện bằng sắt hoặc thép, như: ray, ray dẫn hướng và ray có răng, lưỡi ghi, ghi chéo, cần bẻ ghi và các đoạn nối chéo khác, tà vẹt (dầm ngang), thanh nối ray, gối ray, tấm đệm ray, tấm đế (đế ray), thanh chống xô, bệ đỡ (bedplate), tà vẹt và vật liệu chuyên dùng khác cho việc ghép hoặc định vị đường ray / - Loại khác: / - - Tà vẹt (dầm ngang)
Impuestos aplicables en 2026
Fuente: arancel consolidado BT2026 (actualizado el 05/04/2026)
Derecho de importación ordinario
4,5%
15/2023/QĐ-TTg · 15/07/2023
Preferencial (NMF)
3%
26/2023/NĐ-CP · 15/07/2023
IVA
10 / 8 (varios tipos)
174/2025/NĐ-CP - PL1 · 30/06/20025 (fecha no válida en la fuente, se conserva tal cual)
Impuesto especial al consumo
Sin datos
Impuesto ambiental
Sin datos
Derecho de exportación
Sin datos
Nota sobre la reducción del IVA: Không được giảm VAT theo 174/2025/NĐ-CP - PL1: Sản phẩm Thép dạng thanh, que, dạng góc, khuôn hình cán nóng > Cọc cừ, ray xe lửa và các vật liệu xây dựng ray xe lửa bằng Thép; Góc, khuôn, hình bằng Thép đã được hàn. (Tham chiếu mã HS 4 số)
Aranceles preferenciales especiales (TLC) – 2026
| FTA | Arancel | Base de datos | Prueba de origen | Base jurídica | Estado |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AANZFTA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn) |
AANZ | 121/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| ACFTA | 0% (excepto KH) Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn) |
E | 118/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| AHKFTA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
AHK | 123/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| AIFTA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 01/01/2026 - 31/12/2026 |
AI | 122/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| AJCEP | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 01/4/2026 - 31/3/2027 |
AJ | 120/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| AKFTA | 0% (excepto KH) Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn) |
AK | 119/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| ATIGA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
D | 126/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| CPTPP | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 (VI) |
CPTPP | 115/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| EVFTA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
EUR.1 | 116/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| RCEP (Anexo A) BN, KH, ID, LA, MY, MM, PH, SG, TH |
0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| RCEP (Anexo B) AU |
0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| RCEP (Anexo C) CN |
0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| RCEP (Anexo D) JP |
0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| RCEP (Anexo E) KR |
0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| RCEP (Anexo F) NZ |
0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
RCEP Form / Declaration of origin | 129/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| UKVFTA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
EUR.1 | 117/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| VCFTA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
VC | 112/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| VJEPA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 01/4/2026 - 31/3/2027 |
JV · Form VJ | 124/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| VKFTA | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
VK | 125/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| VN-EAEU | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
EAV | 113/2022/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| VN-LAO | 0% Más bajo publicado | Arancel consolidado BT2026 | S | 206/2025/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| VIFTA | 1,7% | Arancel consolidado BT2026 2026 |
Form VI (verify) | 131/2024/NĐ-CP | Ad valorem |
| VN-CAM | Sin datos | Sin datos | S | 56/2026/NĐ-CP | Sin datos |
| VNCU | Sin datos | Sin datos | VNCB · Form VC (Cuba) | 114/2022/NĐ-CP | Sin datos |
Que exista un arancel publicado no significa que las mercancías cumplan los requisitos. Se exigen las reglas de origen y una prueba de origen válida.
Ejecutar Smart Tariff Advisory Comparar TLC Calcular impuestos
Historial de aranceles / desgravación por año
De las hojas de las listas de TLC 2022–2027
| FTA | Periodos |
|---|---|
| ACFTA AC · fila 10879 |
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
Países excluidos: KH |
| ATIGA AT · fila 10830 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
Regla específica por producto: RVC40; hoặc CC ngoại trừ từ nhóm 7207 đến nhóm 7209 |
| AJCEP AJ · fila 10882 |
30/12/2022 - 31/3/20230%
01/4/2023 - 31/3/20240%
01/4/2024 - 31/3/20250%
01/4/2025 - 31/3/20260%
01/4/2026 - 31/3/20270%
01/4/2027 - 31/3/20280%
|
| VJEPA VJ · fila 10883 |
30/12/2022 - 31/3/20230%
01/4/2023 - 31/3/20240%
01/4/2024 - 31/3/20250%
01/4/2025 - 31/3/20260%
01/4/2026 - 31/3/20270%
01/4/2027 - 31/3/20280%
|
| AKFTA AK · fila 10884 |
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
Países excluidos: KH Arancel con exclusiones: 0(-KH) |
| AANZFTA AANZ · fila 10836 |
2022 - 2027 (một mức cho cả giai đoạn)0%
Columna de arancel F (oculta): 0 |
| AIFTA AI · fila 10842 |
30/12/20220%
31/12/2022 - 30/12/20230%
31/12/2023 - 30/12/20240%
31/12/2024 - 31/12/20250%
01/01/2026 - 31/12/20260%
01/01/2027 - 31/12/20270%
|
| VKFTA VK · fila 10869 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| VCFTA VC · fila 10920 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| VN-EAEU EAV · fila 10905 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| AHKFTA AKH · fila 10905 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| EVFTA EV-NK · fila 10922 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| UKVFTA UKV · fila 10921 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| CPTPP CPTPP · fila 10868 |
(I) → 2021*0%
(II) → 2022*0%
(III) → 2023*0%
(IV) → 2024*0%
(V) → 2025*0%
(VI) → 2026*0%
(VII) → 2027*0%
|
| RCEP A RCEPT-A · fila 10905 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| RCEP B B · fila 10905 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| RCEP C C · fila 10905 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| RCEP D D · fila 10904 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| RCEP E E · fila 10908 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| RCEP F F · fila 10905 |
20220%
20230%
20240%
20250%
20260%
20270%
|
| VIFTA VI · fila 10093 |
20242,6%
20252,1%
20261,7%
20271,3%
Columna auxiliar J: 8 |
* Los periodos del CPTPP (I)–(VII) se asocian a años comparándolos con el BT2026 (datos DERIVADOS – verificar).
Asesoría y advertencias
Evaluación general (no se considera el origen). Ejecute Smart Tariff Advisory para una evaluación específica del origen.
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED DOC-004 Other item policy
- Descripción
- Item policy (source, Vietnamese): DM HH mua bán, trao đổi qua cửa khẩu phụ, lối mở biên giới của thương nhân (42/2019/TT-BCT, 33/2025/TT-BCT)
- Referencia jurídica
- 42/2019/TT-BCT, 33/2025/TT-BCT
- Acción recomendada
- Read the referenced instruments.
- Estado de verificación
- Instrumento citado en la fuente; vigencia no verificada
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED HS-003 Classification Review Required – similar lines exist
- Descripción
- Subheading 7302.90 has 2 lines; 7302.90.10 is distinguished from its siblings by: Sleepers (cross-ties).
- Datos relacionados
- 7302.90.90 Other
- Referencia jurídica
- 31/2022/TT-BTC
- Acción recomendada
- Verify the distinguishing features; consider an advance classification ruling if uncertain.
- Estado de verificación
- No verificado – requiere comprobación
YELLOW – REVIEW REQUIRED TAX-001 Several VAT rates
- Descripción
- The VAT column shows "10/8". Không được giảm VAT theo 174/2025/NĐ-CP - PL1: Sản phẩm Thép dạng thanh, que, dạng góc, khuôn hình cán nóng > Cọc cừ, ray xe lửa và các vật liệu xây dựng ray xe lửa bằng Thép; Góc, khuôn, hình bằng Thép đã được hàn. (Tham chiếu mã HS 4 số)
- Referencia jurídica
- 174/2025/NĐ-CP - PL1
- Acción recomendada
- Determine the VAT rate by the nature of goods and reduction rules (174/2025/NĐ-CP, Annex I/II).
- Estado de verificación
- No verificado – requiere comprobación
GRAY – DATA UNAVAILABLE TR-004 Not Assessed – Additional Regulatory Verification Required
- Descripción
- The source file records no trade remedy for 7302.90.10. This does NOT mean there is no risk.
- Acción recomendada
- Check the MOIT Trade Remedies Authority database.
- Estado de verificación
- No verificado – requiere comprobación
GREEN – VERIFIED DQ-001 MFN rate present in the source
- Descripción
- The MFN rate 3% for 7302.90.10 was checked against BT2026 (cell BT2026!N11552), basis 26/2023/NĐ-CP.
- Referencia jurídica
- 26/2023/NĐ-CP
- Acción recomendada
- Verification scope: matched against source file version 2026.04.05; not a substitute for the legal text.
- Estado de verificación
- Cotejado con el archivo arancelario de origen
Notas de capítulo
Notes
1. In this Chapter the expression “cast iron” applies to products obtained by casting in which iron predominates by weight over each of the other elements and which do not comply with the chemical composition of steel as defined in Note 1 (d) to Chapter 72.
2. In this Chapter the word “wire” means hot or cold-formed products of any cross-sectional shape, of which no cross-sectional dimension exceeds 16 mm.
(1): Tham khảo TCVN 197-1:2014, TCVN 8855-1:2011 và TCVN 5905:1995
(SEN): Tham khảo Chú giải bổ sung (SEN) của Danh mục Thuế quan hài hòa ASEAN (AHTN) 2022